Everything about Miguel Le N-portilla totally explained
Miguel León-Portilla (born in
Mexico City,
22 February 1926) is a
Mexican anthropologist and historian, and a prime authority on
Nahuatl thought and literature.
He wrote a doctoral thesis on
Nahua philosophy under the tutelage of Fr.
Ángel María Garibay K., another notable researcher and translator of primary Nahuatl source documents whose publications in the
1930s and
1940s first brought
Nahuatl literature to widespread public attention. Continuing with Garibay's work, León-Portilla established his renown through translating, interpreting and publishing several recompilations of Nahuatl works.
León-Portilla has spearheaded a movement to understand and reevaluate Nahuatl literature, not only from the
pre-Columbian era, but also that of the present day – Nahuatl is still spoken by 1.5 million people. He has contributed to establishing bilingual education in rural Mexico.
León-Portilla was also instrumental in bringing to light the works of Fr.
Bernardino de Sahagún, a
16th century primary source on the
Aztec civilization and whose works have become one of the major references for cultural and historical information on Postclassic central Mexico. León-Portilla was the first to acclaim Sahagún as the "Father of Anthropology in the New World", an appellation which has since become a commonplace, although by no means universally held, viewpoint.
Sahagún recorded the knowledge of three independent groups of Nahuatl elders (
tlamatini), in their own language, he compared the different versions and then he questioned again to resolve the differences, then he arranged, so the Aztec Tlacuilos (codex painters) made the illustrations of his work. At the request of
Spanish authorities, he wrote a
bowdlerized version in
Spanish (the
Historia general de las cosas de Nueva España), but his original work, the
Florentine Codex, was never published. Before León-Portilla, it had only been translated once (into
German), and even that was incomplete.
As a historian, León-Portilla gives us an understanding of the figure of
Tlacaelel. Originally an obscure name in some chronicles, Tlacaelel is now seen by many as the architect of the Aztec empire.
Through his work, León-Portilla has obtained several academic degrees and decorations including the
Belisario Domínguez Medal of Honor. In 1995 he was elected to membership of the
National Academy of Sciences.
Best-known works
- Nahuatl Philosophy (La filosofia náhuatl estudiada en sus fuentes). León-Portilla explains that while the Aztec had no philosophy in the contemporary point of view, their tlamatinime tried to understand the world, questioning and inquiring about it. León-Portilla declares that what the Europeans interpreted as gods, the Aztecs perceived as the different manifestations of the dual god Ometeotl/Omecihual (Our lord/lady of the duality). This thesis was expanded upon in "Aztec Thought & Culture: A Study of the Ancient Nahuatl Mind"
Further Information
Get more info on 'Miguel Le N-portilla'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://miguel_le__n-portilla.totallyexplained.com">Miguel León-Portilla Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |